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Zero-hour contract

A zero-hour contract is a type of employment agreement where an employer is not obliged to provide a minimum number of working hours, and the worker is not obliged to accept the hours offered.

Employees under zero-hour contracts are typically called in on demand, making it a flexible option for both businesses and workers.

These contracts are common in industries with fluctuating demand, such as hospitality, retail, and healthcare.

Under a zero-hour contract, the employer and worker relationship is highly flexible. The arrangement usually involves:

  • No guaranteed hours: workers may receive variable weekly or monthly hours.

  • On-call availability: employees are often expected to be available when needed.

  • Statutory rights: workers are entitled to minimum wage, holiday pay, and rest breaks, depending on local laws.

  • Payroll management: pay is calculated based on hours worked, with deductions for taxes and statutory contributions.

  • Flexibility for both parties: workers can accept or decline shifts, while employers can adjust labour supply based on demand.

  • Flexibility: allows employees to work irregular schedules.

  • Workforce agility: employers can scale staffing quickly to meet demand.

  • Opportunities for workers: useful for students, seasonal workers, or those seeking supplementary income.

  • Lower fixed costs: reduces overheads for employers compared to full-time staff.

  • Income uncertainty: workers may face unpredictable earnings.

  • Job insecurity: lack of guaranteed hours can create instability.

  • Overuse concerns: in some regions, heavy reliance on zero-hour contracts is criticised for exploiting workers.

  • Compliance issues: employers must ensure contracts adhere to labour laws in each jurisdiction.

  • Zero-hour contracts: no guaranteed hours; purely demand-based work.

  • Part-time contracts: guarantee a minimum set of hours each week or month.

At Mauve Group, we guide organisations through the complexities of employment models, including zero-hour contracts.

Through our Employer of Record (EOR) and global compliance services, we ensure businesses using flexible arrangements remain compliant with local labour laws while protecting worker rights.

  • Employer of Record (EOR): a service ensuring workers are legally employed on behalf of a business.

  • Gig economy: a labour market characterised by short-term and freelance work.

  • Independent contractor: a worker engaged under contract rather than as an employee.

  • Part-time employment: work arrangements with reduced, but guaranteed, hours.

  • Workforce flexibility: adjusting staffing levels to match business demand.

  • Labour law compliance: ensuring all employment agreements meet legal standards.