Uzbekistan

• New Year's Day
• Day of Defenders of the Native Land
• International Women's Day
• Navruz
• Eid al-Fitr
• Remembrance Day
• Eid al-Adha
• Independence Day
• Teachers Day
• Constitution Day

Working Hours

Employees can work up to 40 hours per week, usually distributed over five days.

Minimum Wage

The current minimum wage is set at UZS 1,155,000 per month. The minimum wage was last reviewed and updated in October 2024.

Employee Tax

Tax rate	12%
Tax on dividends and interest	5%
Social security contribution	4%
Unemployment insurance	0.5%
Housing loan regime	1%
Employee training contribution (INCES)	0.5%

Bonuses

There are no statutory bonus schemes in Uzbekistan.

Employment contracts in Uzbekistan can be written or oral, but it is good practice to create a contract written in Uzbek.

Uzbek nationals must provide their employer with a workbook containing their personal details and a record of their past and current work history.

Fixed-term contracts are permitted in certain circumstances.

Annual Leave

Employees are entitled to 15 calendar days of paid annual leave after completing six (6) months of continuous employment.

Sick Leave

Employees are entitled to sick leave upon presenting a medical certificate specifying the duration of the leave. Sick leave is paid by the social insurance system.

Parental Leave

• Maternity leave: at least 126 days' fully paid leave.
• Paternity leave: none.
• Parental leave: after maternity leave, parental leave may be taken by the child's main caregiver until the child turns two. This is paid at 20% of their salary.

Termination Process

Termination of employment by the employer is strictly regulated in Uzbekistan. Trade unions often play a role in large enterprises.

Grounds for termination include:

• Mutual consent
• Contract expiry
• Force majeure
• Agreement under the contract terms

Both employees and employers can also terminate the contract under certain specific circumstances.

Severance Pay

Employees are entitled to severance pay as follows:

• For service less than 2 years: 50% of the average monthly salary;
• For service from 2 to 5 years: 100% of the average monthly salary;
• For service from 5 to 10 years: 150% of the average monthly salary;
• For service over 10 years: 200% of the average monthly salary.

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